Hispanic Heritage Month is observed from September 15-October 15. It is defined as the period to recognize the contributions of Hispanic Americans to America and to celebrate their heritage and culture.  The celebration was started by President Lyndon Johnson in 1968 as Hispanic Heritage Week, and was then expanded by Ronald Regan to cover a 30-day period.  September 15 was  chosen as the starting date as it coincides with the celebration of independence of five Latin American countries: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala,Honduras, and Costa Rica.